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Whippet
Hound

Whippet

Origin: England

GentleAffectionatePlayfulCalmAthletic

Weight

25–40 lbs

Height

18–22 inches

Lifespan

12–15 years

Coat

Short, smooth, close-fitting coat

Breeder Cost

$800–$2,500

Adoption Cost

$50–$300

Personality & Temperament

Whippets are the perfect combination of athlete and couch potato. They are one of the fastest dog breeds in the world — capable of reaching 35 mph — yet at home they are gentle, affectionate, and remarkably calm. Whippets are sensitive dogs who thrive on human companionship and do not do well when left alone for long periods.

Best For

Active individuals or families, apartment dwellers who can provide daily runs, those who want a gentle, athletic companion

Exercise & Activity Needs

Whippets need 30–60 minutes of exercise daily, including opportunities to run at full speed in a safely enclosed area. After a good run, they are content to lounge for hours. They must always be on a leash or in a securely fenced yard — their prey drive and speed make them impossible to catch once they start running.

Grooming & Coat Care

The Whippet's short coat requires minimal grooming — weekly brushing and a bath every 4–6 weeks. They are relatively low-shedding. Whippets are sensitive to cold and should wear a coat in temperatures below 45°F.

Coat type: Short, smooth, close-fitting coat

Common Health Conditions

Whippets are generally healthy and long-lived. The most important consideration is their sensitivity to anesthesia — always inform your vet before any procedure. Buy from breeders who cardiac-test their dogs.

Cardiac Issues

Mitral valve disease and arrhythmias are more common in Whippets than many breeds. Annual cardiac screening is recommended.

Eye Conditions

Progressive retinal atrophy and cataracts are concerns. Annual eye exams are recommended.

Sensitivity to Anesthesia

Like all sighthounds, Whippets have low body fat and metabolize anesthesia differently. Always inform your vet of this sensitivity.

Skin Injuries

Their thin skin and minimal body fat make them prone to cuts and scrapes. Inspect after outdoor activities.

History & Origin

The Whippet was developed in northern England in the 19th century by crossing Greyhounds with terriers and later Italian Greyhounds. They were originally bred by working-class miners in Lancashire and Yorkshire for rabbit coursing and racing — a sport called 'snap dog' racing. The breed was nicknamed 'the poor man's racehorse' because working-class families could afford to keep and race them. Whippets can reach 35 mph, making them the fastest domesticated animal of their weight.

Interesting Facts

  • 1

    Whippets can reach 35 mph — making them the fastest dog breed relative to their body size.

  • 2

    They were nicknamed 'the poor man's racehorse' because working-class miners could afford to keep and race them.

  • 3

    Despite their racing heritage, Whippets are one of the calmest and most gentle breeds indoors — they are often called 'couch potatoes in disguise.'

  • 4

    Whippets have virtually no body fat and a thin coat, making them extremely sensitive to cold — many owners dress them in sweaters.

  • 5

    They are one of the healthiest dog breeds with very few genetic health issues — a rarity among purebred dogs.

Cost of Ownership

Owning a Whippet is a long-term financial commitment. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to budget for.

Annual Cost

$1,000–$1,900

First Year (incl. setup)

$2,500–$4,200

Food$400–$700/yr

Lean, athletic breed needs quality protein-rich diet

Vet Care$300–$500/yr

Generally healthy; heart conditions and eye issues possible

Grooming$100–$200/yr

Short, fine coat; minimal grooming needs

Training$150–$400 (first year)

Gentle and responsive; positive reinforcement works well

Supplies & Toys$150–$300/yr

Coats for cold weather; Whippets have almost no body fat

Pet Insurance$250–$450/yr

Moderate risk; generally a healthy breed

* Estimates based on national averages. Costs vary by location, lifestyle, and individual health needs. Emergency vet visits are not included.

Popularity & Adoption Trends

Estimated US Population

~200,000 in the US

Adoption Trend

rising

Whippet popularity has grown steadily as dog owners discover their unique combination of athletic performance and calm, gentle home temperament. Often called 'the poor man's racehorse,' they are increasingly popular in urban settings where their low grooming needs and quiet nature make them excellent apartment dogs despite their speed.

Plan daily life with your Whippet

Use the guides below to compare practical options alongside this breed's care needs.

Pet Tech Essentials

The right technology makes dog ownership easier, safer, and more connected — whether you're home or away. These are the products our editors consider must-haves for every dog owner.

Breed Traits

Best forfamilies with kids · apartment living · first-time owners
Not idealowners away long hours
Positive for ownersNeeds managementInformational
Energy Level
Moderate
Trainability
High
Apartment OK
High
Kid-Friendly
High
Pet-Friendly
High
Affection Level
High
Grooming
Very Low
Shedding
Low

Temperament

Barking
Very Low
Protective
Very Low
Sep. Anxiety
High
Stubbornness
Moderate
Noise Sensitive
Moderate

Climate & Physical

Heat Tolerance
Low
Cold Tolerance
Low
Water Affinity
Low
Drool Level
Very Low

Compatibility

Rural & Outdoor

Livestock Safe
Very Low
Off-Leash Reliable
Very Low

Scores reflect breed tendencies. Individual training significantly affects both livestock safety and off-leash reliability.

Dog Friendly
Very High
Cat Friendly
Low
Prey Drive
Very High
✓
Good for first-time owners

Health & Longevity

Health Score
Excellent (8/10)

Based on breed-specific genetic health risks and common conditions

Longevity
12–15 years
5 yrs20 yrs
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Consider Adopting

Many Whippets are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption costs are typically $50–$300 vs. $800–$2,500 from a breeder.

Read our Rescue Guide →
Training Guide

How to Train a Whippet

Breed-specific challenges, techniques, and training timeline — written specifically for Whippet owners.

Read Training Guide
📄

Download the Whippet Guide

Get a printable PDF with traits, cost of ownership, health notes, and best-fit summary — free.

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