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Origin: Tibet
Weight
9–15 lbs
Height
10 inches
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Silky, double coat with a heavy mane around the neck
Breeder Cost
$1,500–$3,000
Adoption Cost
$150–$400
The Tibetan Spaniel is a charming, highly intelligent, and affectionate companion with a cat-like demeanor. They are alert and love to survey their surroundings from high vantage points, often acting as little watchdogs. While devoted to their families, they retain a degree of independent thinking.
Best For
An attentive owner or family living in an apartment or house who can provide plenty of companionship and moderate daily walks.
Moderate daily exercise, such as a couple of brisk walks or active indoor play sessions, is sufficient to keep them happy.
Regular brushing a couple of times a week helps keep their silky double coat free of tangles and mats, with more frequent attention during shedding seasons.
Coat type: Silky, double coat with a heavy mane around the neck
The Tibetan Spaniel is generally a healthy breed. Key health concerns include Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA) and Patellar Luxation. Regular veterinary checkups and health screening of breeding dogs are recommended.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
An inherited eye disease that causes gradual degeneration of the retina leading to blindness.
Patellar Luxation
A common knee condition in small dogs where the kneecap dislocates from its normal groove.
Originating in the monasteries of Tibet over 2,000 years ago, Tibetan Spaniels were revered as sacred dogs and companions. They were traditionally placed on monastery walls to look out across the valleys and sound the alarm.
They often sit on high perches like window sills or the backs of sofas to watch over their domain.
Despite their name, they are not true spaniels and were not bred for hunting.
They have a distinctive plumed tail that curves proudly over their back.
Owning a Tibetan Spaniel is a long-term financial commitment. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to budget for.
Annual Cost
$800–$1,500
First Year (incl. setup)
$1,500–$3,000
High-quality small breed kibble
Routine checkups and preventive care
Professional grooming or home maintenance
Beds, toys, collars, and leashes
* Estimates based on national averages. Costs vary by location, lifestyle, and individual health needs. Emergency vet visits are not included.
Use the guides below to compare practical options alongside this breed's care needs.
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Temperament
Climate & Physical
Compatibility
Rural & Outdoor
Scores reflect breed tendencies. Individual training significantly affects both livestock safety and off-leash reliability.
Based on breed-specific genetic health risks and common conditions
Many Tibetan Spaniels are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption costs are typically $150–$400 vs. $1,500–$3,000 from a breeder.
Read our Rescue Guide →Get a printable PDF with traits, cost of ownership, health notes, and best-fit summary — free.