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Sussex Spaniel
Sporting

Sussex Spaniel

Origin: United Kingdom

CalmAffectionateMerrySteadyLoyal

Weight

35–44 lbs

Height

13–15 inches

Lifespan

12–15 years

Coat

Ample and wavy golden-liver coat with moderate feathering

Breeder Cost

$1,500–$3,500

Adoption Cost

$50–$350

Personality & Temperament

The Sussex Spaniel is a placid, affectionate, and even-tempered companion known for its distinctive rich golden-liver coat and low, heavy build. While they possess a steady, slow-paced working drive in the field, they are generally calm and congenial inside the home. They form strong bonds with their families and maintain a merry, friendly disposition.

Best For

An active individual, couple, or family living in a home or apartment who appreciates a calmer, steady sporting breed and has time for regular grooming and daily walks.

Exercise & Activity Needs

Requires moderate daily exercise, such as a couple of steady walks and sniffing games, to keep them physically fit and mentally stimulated.

Grooming & Coat Care

Regular brushing a few times a week is necessary to maintain their wavy coat and prevent tangles, along with routine ear cleaning due to their pendulous ears.

Coat type: Ample and wavy golden-liver coat with moderate feathering

Common Health Conditions

The Sussex Spaniel is generally a sturdy breed. Primary health concerns include Hip Dysplasia, Heart Problems, Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency. Regular veterinary checkups, appropriate health screenings, and responsible breeding practices help minimize these risks.

Hip Dysplasia

A genetic malformation of the hip socket that can lead to arthritis and mobility issues.

Heart Problems

Various congenital or degenerative heart conditions affecting cardiac function.

Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Deficiency

An inherited metabolic disorder causing exercise intolerance and neurological signs.

History & Origin

Developed in Sussex, England, during the 18th and 19th centuries, this breed was bred specifically to flush game birds on difficult terrain for hunters, combining great strength and endurance with a low-slung body.

Interesting Facts

  • 1

    They are considered a rare vulnerable native breed in their UK homeland.

  • 2

    Their signature rich golden-liver color is unique and does not appear in other shades.

  • 3

    Despite their serious expression, they are known for having a merry and comical side.

Cost of Ownership

Owning a Sussex Spaniel is a long-term financial commitment. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to budget for.

Annual Cost

$1,000–$2,500

First Year (incl. setup)

$2,000–$4,500

Food$400–$700/yr

High-quality commercial or raw diet suited for medium-sized dogs

Vet Care$400–$900/yr

Routine checkups, vaccinations, and hip/heart screenings

Grooming$300–$600/yr

Professional grooming and coat maintenance supplies

Supplies & Toys$150–$300/yr

Leashes, bedding, durable chew toys, and bowls

* Estimates based on national averages. Costs vary by location, lifestyle, and individual health needs. Emergency vet visits are not included.

Plan daily life with your Sussex Spaniel

Use the guides below to compare practical options alongside this breed's care needs.

Pet Tech Essentials

The right technology makes dog ownership easier, safer, and more connected — whether you're home or away. These are the products our editors consider must-haves for every dog owner.

Breed Traits

Best forfamilies with kids · apartment living · multi-pet homes
Not idealfirst-time owners
Positive for ownersNeeds managementInformational
Energy Level
Moderate
Trainability
Moderate
Apartment OK
High
Kid-Friendly
High
Pet-Friendly
High
Affection Level
High
Grooming
Moderate
Shedding
Moderate

Temperament

Barking
Moderate
Protective
Low
Sep. Anxiety
Moderate
Stubbornness
Moderate
Noise Sensitive
Moderate

Climate & Physical

Heat Tolerance
Low
Cold Tolerance
Moderate
Water Affinity
High
Drool Level
Moderate

Compatibility

Rural & Outdoor

Livestock Safe
High
Off-Leash Reliable
High

Scores reflect breed tendencies. Individual training significantly affects both livestock safety and off-leash reliability.

Dog Friendly
High
Cat Friendly
Moderate
Prey Drive
High
!
Best for experienced owners

Health & Longevity

Health Score
Good (7/10)

Based on breed-specific genetic health risks and common conditions

Longevity
12–15 years
5 yrs20 yrs
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Consider Adopting

Many Sussex Spaniels are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption costs are typically $50–$350 vs. $1,500–$3,500 from a breeder.

Read our Rescue Guide →
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Download the Sussex Spaniel Guide

Get a printable PDF with traits, cost of ownership, health notes, and best-fit summary — free.

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