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Saluki
Hound

Saluki

Origin: Middle East

IndependentReservedGentleAthleticSensitive

Weight

40–65 lbs

Height

23–28 inches

Lifespan

10–14 years

Coat

Smooth or feathered single coat that is silky and fine

Breeder Cost

$1,500–$3,000

Adoption Cost

$200–$500

Personality & Temperament

The Saluki is a graceful, independent, and dignified sighthound with a gentle and quiet demeanor indoors. They are deeply devoted to their chosen people, though they often maintain a cat-like aloofness toward strangers.

Best For

Active patient owner with a securely fenced yard who understands sighthound independence and can provide safe, high-speed running opportunities.

Exercise & Activity Needs

Requires daily vigorous running in a securely fenced area or long daily sprints to satisfy their intense athletic drive.

Grooming & Coat Care

Low maintenance; feathered varieties require occasional brushing to prevent tangles, while smooth varieties need minimal grooming.

Coat type: Smooth or feathered single coat that is silky and fine

Common Health Conditions

The Saluki is generally a healthy breed. Key health concerns include Cardiomyopathy and Hypothyroidism. Regular veterinary checkups and health screening of breeding dogs are recommended.

Cardiomyopathy

Heart muscle disease affecting cardiac function and overall endurance.

Hypothyroidism

Endocrine disorder causing metabolic slowdown, weight gain, and coat changes.

History & Origin

Ancient Middle Eastern desert breed revered by pharaohs and bedouins for its incredible speed, endurance, and hunting prowess.

Interesting Facts

  • 1

    Salukis were used as royal hunting companions in ancient Egypt.

  • 2

    They are built for speed, capable of reaching up to 40-50 mph.

  • 3

    Unlike many breeds, they have very low body fat and are sensitive to cold temperatures.

Cost of Ownership

Owning a Saluki is a long-term financial commitment. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to budget for.

Annual Cost

$1,000–$2,500

First Year (incl. setup)

$2,200–$4,500

Food$500–$900/yr

High-quality dog food tailored for active athletes

Vet Care$400–$900/yr

Routine checkups and health monitoring

Grooming$100–$300/yr

Minimal professional grooming required

Supplies & Toys$100–$400/yr

Leashes, secure collars, and cozy bedding

* Estimates based on national averages. Costs vary by location, lifestyle, and individual health needs. Emergency vet visits are not included.

Plan daily life with your Saluki

Use the guides below to compare practical options alongside this breed's care needs.

Pet Tech Essentials

The right technology makes dog ownership easier, safer, and more connected — whether you're home or away. These are the products our editors consider must-haves for every dog owner.

Breed Traits

Best foractive owners
Not idealfirst-time owners
Positive for ownersNeeds managementInformational
Energy Level
High
Trainability
Low
Apartment OK
Moderate
Kid-Friendly
Moderate
Pet-Friendly
Moderate
Affection Level
Low
Grooming
Low
Shedding
Low

Temperament

Barking
Very Low
Protective
Low
Sep. Anxiety
Moderate
Stubbornness
High
Noise Sensitive
Moderate

Climate & Physical

Heat Tolerance
High
Cold Tolerance
Very Low
Water Affinity
Very Low
Drool Level
Very Low

Compatibility

Rural & Outdoor

Livestock Safe
Very Low
Off-Leash Reliable
Very Low

Scores reflect breed tendencies. Individual training significantly affects both livestock safety and off-leash reliability.

Dog Friendly
Moderate
Cat Friendly
Low
Prey Drive
Very High
!
Best for experienced owners

Health & Longevity

Health Score
Excellent (8/10)

Based on breed-specific genetic health risks and common conditions

Longevity
10–14 years
5 yrs20 yrs
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Consider Adopting

Many Salukis are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption costs are typically $200–$500 vs. $1,500–$3,000 from a breeder.

Read our Rescue Guide →
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Download the Saluki Guide

Get a printable PDF with traits, cost of ownership, health notes, and best-fit summary — free.

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