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Origin: China / Africa
Weight
8–12 lbs
Height
11–13 inches
Lifespan
13–18 years
Coat
Hairless with hair on head, tail, and feet (Hairless variety) or a full soft, silky coat (Powderpuff variety)
Breeder Cost
$1,200–$2,500
Adoption Cost
$150–$600
The Chinese Crested is an affectionate, lively, and highly devoted companion that loves nothing more than being close to its humans. They are alert and playful little dogs who get along well with other pets and enjoy indoor games. Due to their sensitive and velcro nature, they thrive on constant human companionship.
Best For
An affectionate owner who works from home or spends a lot of time indoors and can offer plenty of lap time and gentle care.
Moderate daily play and short walks are sufficient to keep this small breed happy and healthy.
Hairless varieties require regular skin care including bathing and moisturizing to prevent blemishes, while Powderpuffs require regular brushing to maintain their soft double coat.
Coat type: Hairless with hair on head, tail, and feet (Hairless variety) or a full soft, silky coat (Powderpuff variety)
The Chinese Crested is generally a sturdy breed. Primary health concerns include Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA), Primary Lens Luxation (PLL), Patellar Luxation. Regular veterinary checkups, appropriate health screenings, and responsible breeding practices help minimize these risks.
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)
An inherited eye disease that causes gradual degradation of the retina, leading to blindness.
Primary Lens Luxation (PLL)
A genetic condition where the lens of the eye shifts out of its normal position.
Patellar Luxation
A common knee condition in small dogs where the kneecap dislocates.
Dental Issues
Hairless variants often suffer from missing or weak teeth due to a genetic link with hairlessness.
Though named Chinese Crested, ancestors of these dogs likely originated in Africa as hairless African dogs before being traded by Chinese sailors and refined into the modern toy breed.
They are prone to sunburn and acne, requiring sunscreen and skincare routines much like humans.
Despite their delicate appearance, they are surprisingly agile and excel at canine agility sports.
They have hare-like feet, which are noticeably longer and more oval than typical cat-like dog paws.
Owning a Chinese Crested is a long-term financial commitment. Here's a realistic breakdown of what to budget for.
Annual Cost
$800–$1,500
First Year (incl. setup)
$1,500–$3,000
High-quality small breed food
Routine checkups and dental cleanings
Skin products or powderpuff coat maintenance
Sweaters, blankets, and toys
* Estimates based on national averages. Costs vary by location, lifestyle, and individual health needs. Emergency vet visits are not included.
Use the guides below to compare practical options alongside this breed's care needs.
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Pet Camera
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Robot Vacuum
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Temperament
Climate & Physical
Compatibility
Rural & Outdoor
Scores reflect breed tendencies. Individual training significantly affects both livestock safety and off-leash reliability.
Based on breed-specific genetic health risks and common conditions
Many Chinese Cresteds are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption costs are typically $150–$600 vs. $1,200–$2,500 from a breeder.
Read our Rescue Guide →Get a printable PDF with traits, cost of ownership, health notes, and best-fit summary — free.